辽宁省五城市校外青少年吸烟现状调查.pdfVIP

Chinese Journal ofHealth Education, January 2009, Vol25, No1 李跃进, 张麓曾, 田丹, 常慧, 任旭 R193, R163 A 1002 9982 ( 2009) 01 0020 03 , , 604, 459% , 690% , 122% ; , 313% , 223% 184% , , 406% , , 363% ; 207% ; 50% , 730% , , , , ; ; ; The status of smoking among out-of-school adolescents in 5 cities of Liaoning Provience LI Yue-j in, ZHANG L u-z eng, TIAN D an, CH ANG H ui, REN X uL iaoning P rov ienc ial Ins i u e f orH eal h E duca ion, Shenyang 110005, Ch ina Abstract Objective To understand the sm ok ing status of out of school you ths and its related characteristics, and to provide evidence tom ake educational strategies and prevention m ethods for sm oking controlM ethods The out of school adolescents from 5 cities in L iaon ing Provience were random ly selected to conduct a surveyResults 604 out of school adolescentsw ere investigatedThe overall sm ok ing rate w as 459% , male 690% and fem ale 122% , respective lyThey had form ed the sm ok ing behavior in school313% of the participants started smok ing due to peer pressure from their classm ates223% and 184% of them took first attem pt to sm oke in school and in classm ates hom e respectively Them ost comm on w ay that the first cigarette w as obtained w as from friends ( 406% ), follow ed w ith classm ates ( 363% ). Only 207% of the out of school adolescents knew that smok ing cou ld resu lt in card io cerebrovascular d isea ses, and nearly 50% of them knew the regulation on sm ok ing prohib ition in public p laces730% of them did not hear of The Fram ework C onven ion on Tobacco Con ro lConclusion The ou t of school adolesecents had a h igh rate of sm oking and low aw areness of smok ing harm s, and most of them began sm oking w hen they w ere still in schoolTherefore, the adoles cents in school should