动词的时态和语态2013中考专项.ppt.pptVIP

* Rebecca is a rich woman, she often __(went /goes)shopping. One day she__(lost/lose) her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a promise.“ If anybody __(finds/will find) my purse and returns it to me. I__(will give /gave) half the money to him.” A poor man __(was finding/found) the purse near a shop . He sent it back to the woman , but the rich woman changed her mind.“ There was an expensive ring in my purse besides money,” said the woman, “I __(won’t give /don’t give) you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I__never__(don’t see / have; seen) an expensive ring in your purse, ”said the man. Read the following story, and choose the best answer goes lost finds will give found won’t give have; seen They began to quarrel .The man ___(became became / becomes) angry and took her to a judge(法官). After the judge heard what had happened to them, he said to the woman,“ I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there __(is/was) only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours. Wait for some time. Maybe somebody __(gives/ will give) your purse back.” ??? Then the judge turned to the man and said, “__(Took /Take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it will be yours.” now became is will give Take 动词的时态和语态要掌握的几个方面 一 . 掌握各种时态的谓语结构于标志性的字眼。P66 掌握短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换 P67 掌握被动语态的结构 P68 特殊情况 在when, if, as soon as, before, as long as, unless等 的复合句中，如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时 例：You will get a good mark as long as you study hard. If it doesn’t rain this Sunday, we will go fishing 2. happen, take place, appear, come true, come about 没有被动形式 例：what happened to him? (√) what was happened to him? (x) 4. It is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 (从句用一般过去式) 译为“ 自从---- ---- 到现在已有（多长时间）了 例： It has been twenty years since I taught English here. 3. want 和 need 主动形式表