2015【优化设计英语】课后习题 课时规范练13 Word版含答案.docVIP

课时规范练13 (必修3　Unit 3) 　课时规范练第25页　? Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1.The thief ran away when the burglar alarm 　　　.? A.went up B.went off C.went out D.went away 答案:B 解析:go up “上涨, 上升”;go off “引爆, 拉响”;go out “出去, (灯、火)熄灭, 罢工”;go away “离开, 逃跑”。句意:防盗器一响, 那个盗贼立刻逃跑了。 2.Simon joined a basketball team but didn’t seem to 　　　, so he left.? A.show off B.go up C.fit in D.come over 答案:C 解析:show off “炫耀”;go up “上升”;fit in “适应”;come over “从远方来, 过来”。句意:西蒙加入了篮球队, 但似乎不适应, 所以离开了。 3.—Our new house was completely in　　　 mess after the party was over.? —Don’t worry.We can clean it by　　　 means of our robot.? A.a; / B.the; the C.the; / D.a; the 答案:A 解析:句意:——晚会之后我们的新房子里一片狼藉。——别担心。我们会用机器人打扫干净的。in a mess “一片混乱”; by means of “用……方法”。 4.There are a couple of matters which I want to 　　　 today for discussion.? A.bring up B.set up C.make up D.put up 答案:A 解析:句意:我今天想提出几个问题供讨论。此处bring up表示“提出”,符合语意。后三项分别表示“建立”“编造”“张贴”,不符合语意。 5.Used to TV shows,where everything is quick and entertaining,many people do not have the 　　　 to read a book that requires thinking.? A.courage B.wisdom C.patience D.freedom 答案:C 解析:句意: 习惯于一切都是快节奏和娱乐的电视节目后,许多人已经失去了耐心去阅读需要思考的书本了。courage “勇气”,wisdom “智慧”;freedom “自由”,均不合题意。patience “耐心”,与题意相符。 6.People ran out 　　　 as fire tore through the building.? A.with vain B.in rags C.with one voice D.in terror 答案:D 解析:in terror “惊慌, 惊恐”。 从后面的as fire tore through the building可知人们处于惊恐之中, 故D项正确。in rags “衣衫褴褛”。 7.He can’t 　　　 any new jobs at this time.He already has more than he can do.? A.take on B.take off C.take in D.take down 答案:A 解析:take on “接管, 接收, 承担”;take off “起飞, 脱下”;take in “上当, 欺骗”;take down “拿下, 记下”。句意:现在他不能再承担任何新工作了, 他现在的工作已经干不完了。 8.Women have won equal rights as men.　　　 racial discrimination,much progress has been made,but there is still much to do.? A.As long as B.So far C.But for D.As for 答案:D 解析:句意: 妇女已经取得了与男人同等的权利。至于种族歧视,已经取得了很大进步,但仍然有大量的工作要做。as for “至于,关于”。 9.—He’s no use at all. —　　　, I have found him a great deal of use.? A.By the way B.On the contrary C.In a word D.In addition 答案:B 解析:句意:——他一无是处