基于带约束状态估计的多区域电网模型合并方法.pdfVIP

基于带约束状态估计的多区域电网模型合并方法 1 2 1 林 毅 ，吴文传 ，邱柳青 摘要：为满足大区互联电网运行分析与调度控制对电网模型精细化的要求，提出一种多区域互联电网模 型实时拼接、形成全局电网模型的方案。基于带约束状态估计的多区域电网拼接算法，将模型在线拼接 问题转化为一个带边界等式约束的状态估计问题，并应用现代内点法进行求解。测试算例与实际应用结 果表明，该方法能有效地实现多控制中心管辖的上下级电网的在线拼接，形成全电网精细模型，与此同 时可以保证需要详细分析的区域电网在拼接前后电网状态不变。 关键词：模型拼接；状态估计；预测-校正内点法 Multi-Region Power Network Model Splicing Method based on Constrained State Estimation 1 2 1 LIN Yi , WU Wen-chuan, ,Qiu Liu-qing (1. Fujian Power Economic Research Institute, Fuzhou 350012, China 2.State Key Lab. of Power Systems, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: The control and analysis of regional interconnected power grid sets a higher demand on the refinement of network model. A real-time multi-region interconnected network model is required for security analysis and multi-region coordinated control. This paper presents an algorithm of multi-region network model splicing based on constrained state estimation. The studied problem is translated into a state estimation model with boundary equality constraints and modern interior-point method is applied to solve the problem. Results of simulation on testing system and actual application show that the method can efficiently achieve online splicing of region power grid with different control centers. Key words: network model splicing, state estimation, predictor-corrector interior point method 互联电网建设，不断加强区域电网之间的关联， 0 引言 成为我国电网发展的必然趋势。届时，电网结构 和运行方式将逐步复杂化，这给电网的安