儿科学常用名词中英对照.xls

Sheet3 Sheet2 Sheet1 中文 英文 简称 11β-羟化酶缺乏症 11β-hydroxylase deficiency 11β-OHD 17α-羟化酶缺乏症 17α-hydroxylase deficiency 17α-OHD 21-羟化酶缺乏症 21-hydroxylase deficiency 21-OHD 3β-羟类固醇脱氢酶缺乏症 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency 3β-HSD 巴宾斯基征 Babinski征 白血病 leukemia 败血症 septicemia 膀胱输尿管反流 vesicoureteral reflux VUR 膀胱炎 cystitis 苯丙酮尿症 phenlketonuria PKU 病毒性心肌炎 viral myocarditis 病毒性脑炎 viral encephalitis 病理性黄疸 pathologic jaundice 伴中央颞区棘波的儿童良性癫痫 benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes C-反应蛋白 C -reactive protein CRP 产毒性大肠杆菌 enterotoxigenic E .coli ETEC 肠病性肢端皮炎 acrodermatitis enteropathica 肠肝循环 enterohepatic circulation 肠套叠 intussusception 常频机械通气 conventional mechanical ventilation CMV 常染色体 autosome 常染色体显性基因 autosome dominant inheritance 常染色体隐性基因 autosome recessive inheritance 持续气道正压 continuous positive airway pressure CPAP 持续胎儿循环 persistent fetal circulation PFC 充血性心力衰竭 congestive heart failure 出血性大肠杆菌 enterohemorrhagic E .coli EGEC 川崎病 Kawasaki disease KD 传染性单核细胞增多症 infectious mononucleosis IM 传染性非典型肺炎 infectious atypical pneumonia 磁共振成像 magnetic resonance imaging MRI 刺激腺垂体分泌促性腺激素 gonadotropin hormone Gn 大发作 grand mal 大于胎龄儿 large for gestational age LGA 单基因遗传病 single gene diseases 胆红素脑病 bilirubin encephalopathy 蛋白质-能量营养不良 protein -energy malnutrition PEM 低出生体重 low birth weight LBW 低氧性呼吸衰竭 hypoxemic respiratory failure 地方性先天性甲低 endemic congenital hypothyroidism 癫痫 epilepsy 癫痫持续状态 status epilepicus SE 电子计算机断层扫描 computed tomography CT 动脉导管未闭 patent ductus arteriosus 多基因遗传病 multifactorial diseases 多器官功能衰竭 multiple organ failure MOF EB病毒 Epstein-Barr virus EBV 鹅口疮 thrush ,oral candidiasis 儿童疾病综合管理 integrated management of childhood illness IMCI 儿童失神癫痫 childhood absence epilepsy 房间隔缺损 atrial septal defect 房室传导阻滞 AV block 非胰岛素依赖性糖尿病 noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus NIDDM 非甾体类抗炎药 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs 肥胖 obesity 肺表面活性物质 pulmonary surfact