书面表达行文原则.pptVIP

遣词的原则： 复杂、高级 1. 喜欢,喜爱: love, like be interested in, be fond of, enjoy, be keen on, delight in, take delight in, be into He enjoys/delights in/takes delight in/is keen on/is fond of stamp collecting. 2. 几年前唐山发生了一场可怕的地震。 A terrible earthquake struck / hit Tangshan several years ago. 3. 常常、经常、习惯于 often, usually, frequently, be in the habit of He often goes to extremes. This couple is tending to quarrel with each other. 4. 我突然想到了一个好主意。 I thought up a good idea. I came across a good idea. I came up with a good idea. A good idea struck me. 造句的原则： 多变、活用 1. 一班在篮球比赛中赢了二班。 Class One beat / defeated Class Two in the basketball match. Class two was beaten / defeated in the basketball match. Class One won against Class Two in the basketball match. Class two lost the basketball game. 2. 他昨晚没有去参加宴会。 He didn’t go to the party last night He didn’t attend the party last night. He wasn’t present at the party last night. He missed the party last night. 3. 当地政府必须采取措施阻止动物灭绝。 The local government must take measures to stop animals dying out. The local government must take steps to prevent animals dying out. The local government must take action to protect animals from dying out. Measures should be taken to protect animals from dying out. 4. 我们都知道地球是圆的。 As we all know, the earth is round. As is known to all, the earth is round. It is known to all that the earth is round. It is universally acknowledged that … 5. 公园是公众休闲的地方。 6. 我当医生的梦想终于实现了。 7. 我们将千方百计地帮助他。 8. 他决不是傻子。 5. 公园是公众休闲的地方。 People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. People need a place to have a rest and enjoy themselves. Park is a good place for people to relax and enjoy themselves in. 6. 我当医生的梦想终于实现了。 My dream of becoming a doctor has come true. I have realized / fulfilled my dream of becoming a doctor. My dream of becoming a doctor has come into being. My dream to be a doctor has eventually been realized. 7. 我们将千方百计地帮助他。 We’ll do all / everything（that）we can