当代物理中经典场论的进展.pdfVIP

_______________________________________________________________________________ The Progress of Classical Field Theory In Physics Today Liu Changmao (Department of Applied Mathematics,Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China) Abstract: The classical field theory had been generalized to modern Physics, pointed out that the curvature tensor is a curl(grad), according to absolute integral. Maxwell equations was established as divergence and curl of the surface flux (2-dimension) . Key words: curvature tensor, Maxwell equation, Absolute integral, surface flux (2-dimension). The writer study the classical field theory for many years, discover that the classical field theory was bogged down in Stockes’ time in essence: gradient 、curl and divergence notion only in three dimension Euclid space and only for vector. In my point of view: this is serious problem. Writer had discovered gradient 、curl in functional analysis as usually exactly (Journal of Southwest Jiaotong Univ., 1984,2, Chinese). We extended classical field theory into non-Euclid space and tensor now, essentially, explained the curvature tensor、Maxwell equation and Gauge field clearly. (1) On curvature Let us rewrite vector、tensor、exterior differential form into symmetrical form with respect to the frame at every point (tensor and frame be used at same time, i.e. we use the linear combination of base of frame at every point), not as usually only one frame in small scope.. → A (p) = ∑i A i (p)e i (p) ω(p) = ∑i A i (p)e i (p) d(e i (p)x i (p)) In small scope ，since differential and integral are mutually inverse to ea