热老化对变频牵引电机电磁线绝缘电性能影响的研究.pdfVIP

绝缘材料 2014 ，47(1) 于钦学等：热老化对变频牵引电机电磁线绝缘电性能影响的研究 93 热老化对变频牵引电机电磁线 绝缘电性能影响的研究 1 1 1 2 于钦学 ，任文娥 ，钟力生 ，何恩广 （1. 西安交通大学 电气绝缘研究中心，西安 710049 ；2. 株洲电力机车厂，湖南 株洲 412001 ） 摘要：为研究牵引电机电磁线线圈绝缘的降解影响因素，将电磁线在300 ℃下进行热老化试验，分析其介质损 耗因数、电容、电流增量、绝缘电阻及击穿电压等电性能随老化时间的变化规律。结果表明：试样的介质损耗 因数、电容和电流增量随热老化时间的延长呈增大趋势，绝缘电阻呈减小趋势，击穿电压变化不明显，不能用 剩余击穿电压等效其剩余寿命，而诊断指数可以作为评判电磁线老化程度的一个新参数。 关键词：牵引电机；电磁线绝缘；热老化；电性能 + 中图分类号：TM245 ；TM201.4 2 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1009-9239（2014 ）01-0093-05 Effects of Thermal Aging on the Electrical Properties of Magnetic Wire Insulation in Inverter-Fed Traction Motor 1 1 1 2 Yu Qinxue , Ren Wene , Zhong Lisheng , He Enguang (1. Electric Insulation Research Center, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710049, China; 2. CSR Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co. Ltd., Zhuzhou 412001, China) Abstract: In order to study the degradation influence factors of inverter-fed traction motor magnetic wire insulation, magnetic wires were thermal aged at 300 ℃, and the change law of their dielectric loss fac- tor, capacitance, current increment, insulation resistance and breakdown voltage with the aging time was analyzed. The results show that with the increase of thermal aging time, the dielectric loss factor, capaci- tance and current increment increase, insulation resistance decreases, and the breakdown voltage changes little, therefore the residual breakdown voltage cannot be used to equal the residual life. The diagnostic index can be used as a new parameter to evaluate the aging degree of ma