必修一人教新课标Unit 2 English around the world单词词组句型学案.docVIP

1. voyage n. 航行；航海 v. 航海；航行 【原句】Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. (P9) 后来，在下个世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其他地区。正是这个原因许多别的国家开始说英语了。 【搭配】 make/ take a voyage 进行航行 be on a voyage 正往……航行 go on a voyage 去航行 【翻译】英译汉 ?They are on a voyage from Yantai to Dalian. ?When I retire，I shall make a long sea voyage. 【辨析】 voyage ?主要指远距离的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行，意思为“航海、航空、航行”等。 journey ?指从一地到另一地，通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”，有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”。 trip ?一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”，也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。 tour ?着重指旅行线路比较曲折，常表示“（周游各地的）参观、访问、（巡回）旅游、视察、购物、演出”等意思。 travel ?作“旅行、游历”解，一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”。尤指出国旅行。 [选词填空]用上表中的单词填空。 We made a __________ to America by sea. The journalist made a _________ to the desert. After a long ________, he got tired very much. Their _____ includes Hangzhou, Xiamen and Taiwan. He had a ______ to the countryside during the weekend. 【翻译】汉译英 ?他们乘飞机去法国。 ?在泰国旅行时我们遇到了一些非常有趣的人。 Since he has a business overseas, he often takes a long _______ at sea. ［2011长沙高一检测］ A. trip B. travel C. journey D. voyage 2. because of 因为；由于 【翻译】英译汉 ?Because of the bad weather, he had to stay at home a whole day. ?He had to retire（退休） because of ill health. 【句型转换】由于下大雨，运动会不得不延期举行。 ?The sports meet had to be put off because of the heavy rain. =The sports meet had to be put off because _____________________________. We must not get discouraged ______ such a minor setback(挫折). ［2011景德镇高一检测］ A. because B. because of C. since D. as 3. native adj. 本国的；本地的 n. 本地人；本国人 【翻译】 ?Her uncle is a native of Shanghai. ?The tiger is native to India. ?We are not native people 【完成句子】 ②English is not my __________ language（我的本族语言）. ③He is a _____________