(精讲特训)2014高考英语 考前必备导学案 Unit4 Earthquakes(新人教版必修1).docVIP

2014高考考前争分必备导学案：Unit4 Earthquakes（人教版，必修一） 2013高考范文赏析与背诵： 1.我是一个18岁的中学生。（现在时） 2.我一直忙于学习并且很少帮助父母做家务。（help—with--） 3.为此感到很抱歉，我开始想做些什么去帮助。（feeling) 4.上周日，当我父母外出购物时，我突然有了一个想法。(go shopping) 5.为何不给屋子一个彻底的大扫除呢？(a thorough cleaning) 6.首先，我整理书籍，报纸和别的散在屋里的东西并且将它们放回原位。（scattered被散落的） 7.然后，我擦去了家具上的尘土。（wipe—off--) 8.之后，我打扫并且拖了所有的地板。(sweep/ mop) 9.正在这时，我父母回来并且非常惊讶看到所有的房间整洁和地板发光。（See+宾语+宾补） 10.我妈妈给了我一个拥抱并且我能看到她眼中的满意。（Give sb a hug） 11.尽管我很累，我从未感到如此高兴。（让步状语从句） 1.)I am an 18year-old middle school student. 2)I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. 3) Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help. 4)Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: 5)why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? 6) Firstly I collected the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. 7)Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. 8) After that, I swept and mopped the floors. 9)At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shinning. 10)My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. 11)Tired as I was, I never felt so happy. ●重点单词 1．_______ vi.爆裂；爆发 n．突然破裂，爆发 2．_______ n．事件；大事 3．nation n．民族；国家；国民→________adj.国家的，民族的→nationality n．国籍 4．_______ n．废墟；毁灭 vt.毁灭；使破产 5．____________ n．苦难；痛苦→suffer v．受苦，遭受 6．__________ adj.极度的→extremely adv. 7．___________ vt.损害；伤害→injured adj.受伤的→injury n．伤害，损害 8．__________ vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭 9．_________adj.无用的；无效的；无益的→useful(反义词)→use v. n．使用，利用 10．__________ vt. vi.(使)震惊；震动 n．休克；打击；震惊 11．___________ n. vt.援救；营救 12．________ vt.使陷入困境 n．陷阱；困境 13．____________ n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的；发电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的 14．________ n．灾难；灾祸 15．_______ vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 过去式及过去分词：________ ________ 16．________ n．掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处 17．_________n. vt.损失；损害 词组：对…造成损失_________________ 18．__________ vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的 19．_________ n．裁判员；法官 vt.断定；判断；判决→judgement n．判断，判