高中英语必修一知识点2.docVIP

Module 2 My New teachers set criteria for 标准 近义词：set the standard for; level The Olympic qualifying standard has been set at 64.50m.参加奥运会的资格标准定在64.50米 positive ①含义：正面的，积极地，肯定的，带正电的，阳性的 ②例句：?three players who had tested positive for cocaine use因服用可卡因测试呈阳性的三位运动员 ?The company received a positive response from investors.该公司得到了投资者的肯定回应。 ?The election result will have a positive effect because it will restore people’s confidence.选举的结果将产生积极地影响，因为它恢复了人们的信心。 ?’You are sure it was the same man?’’Positive!’said George.“你确定这是同一个人吗？”“确信。”乔治说。 ?The positive pole carries a positive charge while the negative pole does a negative charge.正极带正电荷，负极带负电荷。 ?She is a positive idiot.她完全是个白痴。 ?HIV-positive (AIDS)获得性免疫综合征 negative ①含义：负面的，消极的，否定的，带负电的，阴性的 ②例句：?That,I take it,was a negative answer.我认为那个回答是否定的。 ?The new tax was having a very negative effect on car sales.新的税收对汽车销售有着非常消极的影响。 ?The industry suffered negative growth in 1992.1992年，工业遭受了负增长。 ?You can’t learn anything with negative attitude.你用消极的态度什么也学不到。 energetic/energy ①energetic：充满活力的，精力充沛的（adj） energy：能量(n) ②近义词：full of energy ③辨析：energy/power/strength/force ? power 为“力,力量”。 它是力的总称, 指各种力, 如电力,动力或某事物的能力。它也可指人所具有的力量, 能力,权力及势力等。当指人所具有的力气时, 它与 strength 同义。power是最普通用词，泛指一切力量或能力，另有“电力；权力”之意。 power为“力，力量，能力，权力”。 它是力的总称，指各种力，如电力，动力或某事物的能力。它也可指人所具有的力量，能力，权力及势力等。当指人所具有的力气时，它与strength同义。如： A football player needs power/strength to run with the ball. （power指体力。） Ill do everything in my power to help that old lady. （power指能力。） Electricity gives us power and makes machines work. （power指电力。） ⑴ Matters of this kind should be solved in a peaceful way instead of by means of force. ⑵ As the saying goes, “Knowledge is power.” ⑶ When the new president comes into power, he carries out a series of workable and favorable policies.新任总统掌权后，实施了一系列可行而又有利的