路堤荷载下钉形搅拌桩复合地基附加应力扩散特性.pdfVIP

第22 卷 第5 期 中 国 公 路 学 报 V ol. 22 No. 5 2009 年9 月 China Journal of H ighway and T ransport Sept. 2009 : 1001 7372( 2009) 05 0008 07 易耀林, 刘松玉, 杜延军 ( , 210096) :用三维有限差分方法建立 钉形搅拌桩复合地基的数值模型, 分析 钉形搅拌桩复合地基设 计参数对附加应力扩散的影响, 并基于钉形搅拌桩复合地基的附加应力分布特性, 提出 考虑应力 集中效应的下卧层附加应力计算模型结果表明: 复合地基中桩体的存在减缓 附加应力的扩散, 与天然地基相比, 相同深度复合地基路中心加固区的附加应力较小, 而下卧层的附加应力较大; 钉 形搅拌桩的扩大头高度扩大头直径桩长桩间距桩身模量是影响路堤荷载下钉形搅拌桩复合地 基附加应力分布的主要因素; 所提出的下卧层附加应力计算模型具有较好的适用性 : 道路工程; 复合地基; 数值模拟; 附加应力; 钉形搅拌桩; 路堤荷载 : U416. 1 : A Additional Stress Distribution Behavior of T-shaped Deep Mixed Column Composite Foundation Under Embankment Load YI Yao lin, LIU Song yu, DU Yan jun (Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, China) Abstra t: Three dimensional finite difference method was used to establish the numerical model of T shaped deep mixed column composite foundation. Then, the influence of the design parameters of T shaped deep mixed column composite foundation on additional stress distribution was analyzed. Based on the additional stress distribution behavior of the foundation, considering stress concentration phenomenon, a calculated model was proposed to calculate additional stress in substratum of composite foundation under embankment load. T he results indicate that the column effect slow s down the distribution of the additional stress in composite foundation. T he additional stress in the middle of road in improved area of composite foundation is lower than that of natural foundation at the same depth, while the additional stress in substratum of composite foundation is larger than that of natural fou