RFID系统中面向服务动态资源配置优化机制_刘建华.pdfVIP

第 33 卷第 8 期 通 信 学 报 Vol.33 No. 8 2012 年 8 月 Journal on Communications August 2012 RFID 系统中面向服务的动态资源配置优化机制 刘建华，童维勤 (上海大学 计算机工程与科学学院，上海 200072) 摘 要：针对物联网中RFID(radio frequency identification)系统的 tag 和 reader 的速率不匹配及其资源受限问题， 从理论上对 tag 和 reader 之间的协作通信上下文进行分析，提出一种面向服务的 RFID 系统资源配置优化机制， 该机制利用 tag 与 reader 的组件QoS(quality of service)信息建立闭环控制框架，使用 3 种控制策略根据其资源状态 和类型调节 QoS 参数。通过实验对机制进行了性能分析和验证，结果表明，该优化机制有效地提高 RFID 系统的 吞吐量，高效地使用系统资源，减少了能量消耗和 reader-to-reader 干扰。 关键词：物联网；RFID 无线传感网络；资源配置；模糊逻辑控制 中图分类号：TP393 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-436X(2012)08-0093-13 Service-oriented dynamic resource configuration optimization scheme in RFID system LIU Jian-hua, TONG Wei-qin (School of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China) Abstract: Aiming at the defect that the rate between tag and reader was not match and their resource-constrained problem in the radio frequency identification (RFID) systems, the collaboration communication context was analyzed theoretically. Service-oriented dynamic resource configuration optimization scheme of RFID system was proposed which used the component quality of service(QoS) information of tag and reader to establish closed-loop control framework and devel- oped three control strategies to adjust QoS parameter according to the state and type of its resources.The scheme was analyzed and validated for performance through experiments.The numerical experiments results show that the optimiza- tion mechanism make throughput of RFID systems improve,