配网自动化系统可靠性成本效益分析.pdfVIP

第42 卷 第 6 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.42 No.6 2014 年3 月16 日 Power System Protection and Control Mar.16, 2014 配网自动化系统可靠性成本效益分析 1 2 王宗耀 ，苏浩益 （1.南昌工程学院，江西 南昌 330099；2.湘潭供电公司，湖南 湘潭 411104 ） 摘要: 提高配电系统供电可靠性是智能电网建设的重要目标，由于受多种因素的影响，供电企业为了提高配电网供电可靠性 的投资行为具有较大的风险。在阐述了配电自动化系统的基本原理和结构特点的基础上，提出了配电自动化系统可靠性成本 效益综合分析模型。结合配电系统可靠性的工程计算方法，通过对配电自动化系统在提高系统供电可靠性方面的成本和效益 进行定量计算，结合正态云理论对配电自动化系统改造方案进行经济性评估，定义了多个综合评价指标，为电力管理工作者 提供智能决策支持。通过对一个实际的配电系统进行计算分析，表明该模型具有较好的实用性和可行性。 关键词：配电网；配电主站；可靠性；配网自动化；云理论；配电终端 Cost-benefit analysis model for reliability of distribution network automation system 1 2 WANG Zong-yao , SU Hao-yi ( 1. Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330099, China; 2. Xiangtan Power Supply Bureau, Xiangtan 411104, China) Abstract: To improve the power supply reliability of distribution system is an important goal of smart grid construction. Due to various influencing factors, it is of great risk for the power supply enterprise to invest in improving the distribution network power supply reliability. By elaborating the basic principles and structure characteristics of the power distribution automatic system, a new cost-benefit analysis model for reliability of distribution network automation is presented. Combined with the engineering calculation method for distribution system reliability, the quantitative calculation of the costs and benefits of improving distribution system reliability is conducted, the economic evaluation of the modificati