钢_混凝土组合梁剪力滞效应弹性解析解_李法雄.pdfVIP

第 28 卷第 9 期 Vol.28 No.9 工 程 力 学 2011 年 9 月 Sep. 2011 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 1 文章编号：1000-4750(2011)09-0001-08 钢-混凝土组合梁剪力滞效应弹性解析解 *李法雄，聂建国 (清华大学土木工程系，北京 100084) 摘 要：基于 Gjelsvik 组合梁滑移模型中引入描述组合梁翼板横向非均匀分布的纵向位移翘曲函数，建立一个能 够同时考虑界面滑移和翼板剪力滞双重效应的钢-混凝土组合梁模型，并推导了简支组合梁在均布荷载和悬臂梁在 梁端集中荷载作用下的解析解。采用有限元方法验证了理论模型和解析解的正确性和适用性。算例分析表明，组 合梁的剪滞效应和界面滑移效应存在耦合关系，界面剪切刚度的降低使剪力滞效应得到缓解，但是界面滑移和组 合梁的挠度相应增大，翼板厚度对组合梁剪力滞效应影响不明显，不同荷载类型所产生的有效宽度系数沿梁轴方 向的分布有显著差别。 关键词：钢-混凝土组合梁；滑移效应；剪力滞效应；有效宽度系数；解析解 中图分类号：TU398 文献标志码：A ELASTIC ANALYTICAL SOLUTIONS OF SHEAR LAG EFFECT OF STEEL-CONCRETE COMPOSITE BEAM * LI Fa-xiong , NIE Jian-guo (Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: An analytical model is proposed for steel-concrete composite beams accounting for not only the slip between the steel beam and concrete slab but also the shear lag effect in the concrete slab. In order to considering the shear lag effect, a warping shape function accounting for the non-uniform transverse distribution of longitudinal displacements in the concrete flange is introduced into Gjelsvik’s model. Then analytical solutions for the cases of simply supported composite beam under uniform distribution load and cantilever composite beam under end concentrated load are derived. From the comparison of the results of FEM and analytical solutions, it is shown that the shear lag effect in composite slab and slip effect in the interface are coupled. The shear lag effect decrease when reducing shear stiffness of interface, while slip deformation and deflection of composite beam incr