模式识别课件01-2.pdfVIP

Lecture 1 模式与模式识别 Pattern and Pattern Recognition 绪论（续） Xuegong Zhang 1 Xuegong Zhang 2 Tsinghua University Tsinghua University 何谓“模式（Pattern）”？ 常见模式举例 《说文》： American Heritage Dictionary • 模，法也。 • A model or an original used as an archetype. • 式，法也。 • A person or thing considered worthy of imitation. • A plan, diagram, or model to be followed in making things: a dress 《现代英汉词典》： pattern. • 拉丁词根 pat（父亲），父是 • A representative sample; a specimen. 子的“模型” • An artistic or decorative design: a paisley pattern. • 图案，花样；方式；样品； • A design of natural or accidental origin: patterns of bird formations. 型，式样，纸样，模型；模 • A consistent, characteristic form, style, or method, as: 范，典型； • 模式 • A composite of traits or features characteristic of an individual or a group: ones pattern of behavior. – A physical arrangement of • Form and style in an artistic work