牛津版高中模块三第三单元阅读课件.pptVIP

本文观看结束！！！ 祝各位身体健康！万事如意！！ * Lead in * The enemy fled in disorder. 敌军乱哄哄地逃跑了。 The prisoner had already fled (from) the prison when the police arrived. 警察到的时候，犯人已经从监狱逃走了。 flee (fled , fled) vt. /vi. 逃跑，逃避，迅速离开 注意： flee指仓促逃走，通常带有紧急意味，侧重“逃”的动作本身；escape 除表示逃跑外，还能表示逃避惩罚、麻烦或不幸等事。 None of the criminals escaped punishment. None of the criminals escaped from being punished. 罪犯们一个也没有逃脱惩罚。 We decorated the house for Christmas. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ornaments such as colored lights and glass balls. She decorated the room in good taste. decorate v. decoration n. destroy v. (destruction n. ) ruin v. n. damage v. n. The building was completely destroyed by the fire. 大火完全毁掉了这幢大楼。 The repairman tried to repair the car which was damaged in an accident. 修理工试图修复在事故中被损坏的车子。 The earthquake did a lot of damage to the city. 地震对城市造成了巨大的损失。 It rained for 3 days, which ruined my holiday. 雨下了三天，把我的假期毁掉了 destroy: 多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，含导致无用，不能或很难再 修复的意味。 ruin: 多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性； 也可用于引申意义， 特指抽象意义中珍贵美好的事物。如 ruin one’s future, ruin one’s career。该词做名词时，注意下 列搭配：fall into ruin (崩溃)，be in ruins (在废墟中)。 damage: 多指对无生命物体的损害，造成降低价值、破坏功能等后 果，但仍可修复。可用作名词，常用词组do/cause damage to。 1. An atom bomb would ____a city. 2. The wheat crop this year is not promising because the____ from frost is too great. 3. The camera was _____ by his son. 4. As a result of __________the forests, a lot of desert has covered the land. 5. Being poorly dressed can ___your chance of getting a job. destroy damage damaged destroying ruin She fed the remains of her dinner to the cat. 她用剩余的饭菜喂猫。 The archeologist discovered the remains of an ancient culture. 考古学家发现了一处古文明遗址。 His remains were buried in Westminster. 他的遗体被安放在威斯敏斯特大教堂。 remains n. 剩余物; “遗址”;“遗体” 注意: 该词为复数形式，类似的词还有： ruins (废墟，遗址)，goods (货物)，riches（财富）， arms (武器)，fireworks (烟火), wages（工资）， sweets（糖果），crossroads（十字路口）等。 Few villages re