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Homework-checking 76. What is mainly talked about in the text? (no more than 10 words) Act as a teacher! 一、主旨概括类(main idea or best title) 题目常见问法: 1.标题类:What is the best title for the passage? 2.大意类:What is the main idea of the passage/paragraph? 3.作者意图类:What is the purpose /aim of the passage? 关于其它题型的猜想: 1)考查写作方式题,如2011山东卷76题:How does the author introduce the topic of the text? 回答要用:by doing…, 如By asking questions./ By giving definition./ By giving examples. 2)词义猜测题,如2011天津卷58题:What is the meaning of the underlined word “transformed” in Paragraph5? 3)考查文章后的续写内容。如:What will be talked about next? 4)考查文章组织结构。如:How is the passage organized? / How does the author organize the passage? 回答:According to time order. / presenting a cause and analyzing its effects. 温馨提示 [4]Both sidestream smoke and mainstream smoke are dangerous to non-smokers. Sidestream smoke is produced at lower temperatures than mainstream smoke and under different conditions. As a result, it contains higher harmful materials found in cigarette smoke. [5]According to the 2006 report by the U.S. Surgeon General, there is no risk-free level of exposure to secondhand smoke: even small amounts of secondhand smoke exposure can be harmful to people’s health. A smoke-free environment is the only way to fully protect nonsmokers from the dangers of secondhand smoke. Separating smokers from non-smokers, cleaning the air and ventilating(使……通风) buildings can help. However, they cannot get rid of the exposure of non-smokers to secondhand smoke. 76. In paragraph 1, how does the author introduce the topic of the text? (no more than 8 words) ______________________________________________ 77. Why is secondhand smoke dangerous? ( no more than 15 words) ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 78. Fill in blank in Para.2 with proper words. ( no more than 8 words) ________________________________________ 79. Name three way
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