《产油微藻培养与回收的关键技术研究进展 Discussion of key techniques of cultivation and harvesting of oleaginous microalgae》.pdfVIP

环境污染与防治第35卷第9期2013年9月 产油微藻培养与回收的关键技术研究进展* 杨黎彬 周雪飞8 张亚雷 褚华强 (同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室，长江水环境教育部重点实验室，上海200092) 摘要 寻找廉价而高效的替代原料是实现生物柴油产业化的关键所在。微藻以含油量高、生长周期短、环境适应能力强、生 物产量高等优点，有望成为一种极具潜力的生物柴油生产原料。然而，目前尚存在微藻培养低效成本高和微藻回收效率低两大难 题。综述了微藻培养与回收过程中的关键技术，并对存在的两大难题及其改进技术进行了详细的探讨。最后，总结并展望了微藻培 养、回收技术未来的发展趋势。 关键词 生物柴油微藻培养 回收废水处理 Discussionof ofcultivationand of YANGLibin，ZHOU keytechniques harvestingoleaginous microalgae Xuefei， ZHANG Yalei，CHU WaterEnvironment Education，State Huaqiang．(KeyLaboratoryofYangtze ofMinistryof PollutionControlandResource 200092) KeyLaboratoryof Reuse，Tong)iUniversity，Shanghai fora alternative andeffective rawmaterialisthe to theindustrialization Abstract：Lookingcheap keyachieving ofbiodiesel isoneofa biodieselrawmaterialduetoits of production．Oleaginousmicroalgae highpotential advantage oilcontent，short tonew high growthperiod，strongeradaptivecapacity environmental，highyield，etc．However， two hindertheindustrial of were cultivationcostandthe keyproblems applicationoleaginousmicroalgae，whichhigh low this of harvestingefficiency．Inarticle，the cultivationand were keytechniquesoleaginousmicroalgae harvesting reviewed，andthe werediscussedin further ofole— improvement techniques detail．Finally，thedevelopmenttendency cultivationand was aginousmicroalgae harvestingproposed． treatment