张拉膜结构的初始找形及其风致响应的研究.pdf

FORTRAN FFFD “ ”ANSYS MATLAB WIND-VEL ANSYSMATRIX27 I Abstract Since the second half of the last century, tensioned membrane structures have attracted great attention because of their novel shape and reasonable behavior. Different from the traditional structures,tensioned membrane structure is supported by flexible cables or rigid supports to cover a large space.Although some progress in our country have been made,compared with some advanced countries,the research level in China is left behind.Form finding and analysis of response to wind are still hot and difficult subjects,which is studied in this thesis. Finite element method is an effective tool for solving complex problems.The besic formulation of geometricial non-linear finite element method, tri-node triangle element which model membrane, and two-node link element which model cable are introduced firstly. Because the stiffness of tensioned membrane structures are dependent on geometrical curved surface and prestress, findin