四级模拟冲刺.docVIP

Part IIReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 1.5 minutes to go over thepassage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7,choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D ). For questions8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Healthy habitscan help you live longerLeda Beierle has livedthrough World War I and II, the Great Depression, Louisvilles 1937 flood and18 US presidents,When she was born 100 yearsago, the Titanic had yet to sink.Beierle, who is mentallysharp and lives on her own, suspects that shes still around because ofgood living, which she describes as no smoking or drinking, andgood luck.I cantcomplain, she said, shortly after her birthday earlier this month.I havent had any serious matter with me. Some people live longbecause theyve essentially won the genetic lottery, said Brian Kennedy, anexpert on aging who also happens to be Beierles grandson.They chose the rightparents, said Kennedy, president and chief executive officer of theCalifornia-based Buck Institute for Research on Aging.But for the rest of us, health behaviors do matter, he and otherssay.Its like 30 percentgenetics, 70 percent lifestyle, said Dr. Deborah Danner of theSanders-Brown Center on Aging at the University of Kentucky in Lexington, Ky. After you turn 80, its more genetics than anything else,because if youmake it to 80 and you dont have heart disease, hypertension ( 高血压 )—— allthose kind of things—— youre very unlikely to getthem. Last year, the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Preventionreleased a study showing that people who practiced healthy habits lived longerthan those who didnt. Those behaviors included eating healthfully, getting regularphysical activity, keeping alcohol use moderate, and never smoking.Dr. Roxanne Sukol, medical director of the Cleveland ClinicsWellness Enterprise, tells people to place an emphasis on bein