高速公路大中修工路段安全设施设置.pdfVIP

Study on Safety Facilities of the construction sections for overhaul of Freeway A Dissertation Submitted for the Degree of Master Candidate：Li Lin Supervisor：Prof. Zhang Shengrui Chang’an University, Xi’an, China 摘 要 目前,我国高速公路逐步进入大规模的路面大修及改扩建时期,随着已建道路的施 工,引发了很多高速公路施工期和施工路段的拥堵、交通事故频发等严重影响道路安全 运行和维护的交通组织问题。因此,开展对高速公路大修工程施工安全设施研究显得十 分迫切。 本文结合国内外研究现状和依托项目,提出了施工路段交通组织框架,并逐步进行 分析研究,以期高速公路施工路段安全畅通。根据实际调查资料,并结合理论对高速公路 施工路段交通特性与安全特性进行了分析,划分了施工路段,对高速公路施工路段组织 方案原则、交通组织方式、交通组织管理以及交通网内分流等进行了细致的分析和研究。 根据汽车行驶特性和人体工程学计算出施工路段划分区段的长度,包括施工预告段、过 渡段、中央分隔带开口、道路施工段、施工间隔段和终止段,从而为施工路段长度提供 了理论基础。 本文通过对比分析,确定了施工路段安全设施设置方法，为施工路段安全性提供保 证。 关键词： 高速公路 大中修 安全设施设置 方案评价方法 I Abstract At present , expressway gradually entry into period of the overhaul and reconstruction in our country .the result is a lot of traffic organization problems of traffic organization in works period an words section ,such as traffic congestion and many traffic accidents . So, it is urgent to study the smooth-traffic project evaluation for overhaul of expressway. This thesis entirely analyses domestic or aboard researches and engineering. Proposed add analyzed organizational framework for the traffic organization of works, to solves the problem of smooth-traffic in works sections. According to the thorough investigation material and unified the theory has carried on the analysis to the thorough investigation material and unified the theory has carried on the analysis to the expressway construction road section, and has carried on the transportation simulation. Through compare and analysis on project evaluation targets system, saturation degree, average speed, speed deviation, traffic densit