江苏省苏州市高新区第三中学校九年级英语上册《Unit 2 Colour Grammar》课件 （新版）牛津版.pptVIP

* 宾语从句 Object clauses 什么是宾语从句 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的时态 宾语从句的连接词 什么是宾语？ I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语） I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语） I know him .（代词作宾语） 宾语是动作的承受者, 跟在谓语(行为动词)后。 主 谓 宾 We know Yao Ming． We know 宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语，并有一个连接词引导。 什么 是宾语从句？ 宾语从句 宾o 主s 谓v he is a famous basketball player that 连接词 主句 有哪些句子可以做宾语？ 1. 陈述句 He is a famous basketball player. 2. 一般疑问句 Will our teachers attend the meeting ？ 3. 特殊疑问句 Which coat did you choose? 一、陈述句做宾语 当宾语从句是陈述句时（肯定句和否定 句），连词由that引导，that在从句中不作 任何成分，也没有任何意思，因此常可省略 She says (that) she won’t attend the meeting tomorrow. Jim thought (that) it was really a wonderful day. We’re sure (that) our team will win . I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam . 当主句包含be动词加某些形容词（如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等）后面所跟的that的从句也可算是宾语从句，that 也常可省略。 e.g. I hear (that) _______________________. （一小时后他会回来） He said (that) ______________________. （他非常想念我们） The teacher told us (that) ___________________________. （地球围着太阳转） he will be back in an hour he missed us very much the earth moves around the sun 练一练 1.This is a book. 2.You like singing. 3.He worked last night. 4.They will go home. 5.Jim has been to Beijing. 6.She sings well. 用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句: 1. I know … 2. She says … 3. Tell your friend … （that） 一般疑问句做宾语 我问他是否想去游泳 1, 改为陈述句语气， 2，用if/whether连接 I ask Does he want to go swimming? he wants to go swimming if/whether I ask 宾语从句的语序 句子的两种语序: 1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序 2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序 宾语从句必须用 ________ 陈述语序 There is a shop near here. Is there a shop near here? 练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序： 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Is it on Fifth Avenue? 3.Are they doing homework? There is a bank near here It is on Fifth Avenue They are doing homework 4.Does she work in a hospital? 5.Did you go to Center Park? 6.Do we have to wear a uniform? She works in a hospital You went to Center Park We have to wear a uniform We can wear hats in school 7.Can we wear hats in school? 由if