不同电压等级四回线双端故障测距原理研究.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 6 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 6 2012 年 6 月 Power System Technology Jun. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）06-0077-07 中图分类号：TM 774 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 不同电压等级四回线双端故障测距原理研究 李月乔，王君 （华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京市 昌平区 102206 ） Two-Terminal Fault Location for Four-Circuit Transmission System Composed of Two Double-Circuit Transmission Lines on Same Towers Respectively Belonging to Different Voltage Grades LI Yueqiao, WANG Jun (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: Due to the existence of mutual inductances and 换为一个特殊的对角阵，非对角线上不为零的元素只有 2 various types of faults, it is more difficult in fault analysis and 个，表明四回线的同向零序网存在互感,其它的非对角线元 fault location for four-circuit transmission system composed of 素为零，表明四回线的反向正序网之间不存在互感。采用六 two double-circuit transmission lines on same towers 序分量矩阵叠加方法对四回线系统的 2 条同杆双回线两端 respectively belonging to different voltage grades. For this 的电流分别进行矩阵变换，得到2 组反向正序电流，利用反 reason, the superposition of two six-sequence component 向正序电压在故障点相等的特点，实现不同电压等级四回线 matrices is adopted to decompose the four-circuit transmission 的双端故障测距。该双端故障测距方法不需要考虑不同电压 lines respectively belonging to two different voltage grades, 等级同杆双回线的参数归算，测距精度不受故障类型、故障 thus the impedance matrix can be turned into a special diagonal 点过渡电阻、系统运行方式的影响。仿真结果表明，该双端 matrix and only two nonzero elements on non-diagonals and 故障测距方法具有有效性和实用性。 this suggests that there is mutual inductance in the synclastic 关键词：六序