电力市场下基于分层可靠性服务的可靠性电价体系研究.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 12 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 12 2011 年 12 月 Power System Technology Dec. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）12-0165-06 中图分类号：F 123.9 文献标志码：A 学科代码：790·625 电力市场下基于分层可靠性服务的 可靠性电价体系研究 张钦，白建华，陈立斌 （国网能源研究院，北京市西城区 100052 ） Study on Reliability Pricing System in Electricity Market Based on Hierarchical Reliability Service ZHANG Qin, BAI Jianhua, CHEN Libin (State Grid Energy Research Institute, Xicheng District, Beijing 100052, China) ABSTRACT: Utilizing the contribution coefficient based on 0 引言 expected energy not supplied (EENS) and combining reliability sensitivity analysis, the contingency reserve cost is allocated to 随着电力市场改革的不断深入，传统的可靠性 generation side and transmission side, and corresponding 问题正在面临新的挑战。在传统的电力系统运行 reliability pricings at generation side and transmission side are 中，可靠性高于经济性，而在电力市场中，可靠性 formed. Using fuzzy clustering analysis and according to 服务于经济性[1] 。如何在市场环境下有效地协调可 customers’ requirement on comprehensive index of reliability 靠性与经济性成为当今电力市场研究的热 service the custormers in power grid are divided into several [2] categories belonging to different hierarchies; then the 点 。探索市场环境下可行的可靠性供给和需求机 customers in each hierarchy are normalized and a virtual 制，即建立一种合理的可靠性服务交易模式，深刻 customer is designed to represent the reliability service 挖掘可靠性的市场价值，使得电能的供给与需求和 requirement of custormers in this hierarchy; finally, according 可靠性联系起来，有利于实现可靠性和经济性统一 to