基于QPSO与BPSO综合算法的动态微电网多目标优化自愈.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 10 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 10 2012 年 10 月 Power System Technology Oct. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）10-0023-07 中图分类号：TM 76 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于QPSO 与BPSO 算法的 动态微电网多目标优化自愈 王兆宇，艾芊 （上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院，上海市 闵行区 200240 ） Multi-Objective Optimal Self-Healing of Dynamic Microgrid Based on Quantum-Based PSO and Binary PSO WANG Zhaoyu, AI Qian (School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, China) ABSTRACT: A concept of dynamic microgrid is proposed. ation，DG)组成的系统，其既可与大电网联网运行， Leading multi-agent system (MAS) into coordinated control of 又可在电网故障或需要时与主网断开单独运行，同 dynamic microgrid, an MAS-based self-healing mathematical 时能对各种分布式电源进行有效控制[1-4] 。微电网的 model of dynamic microgrid is built. To implement multi-objective optimal self-healing of the built model, 提出主要是为了改善电能质量，增加供电可靠性。 combining the quantum-based particle swarm optimization 长期以来，对微电网的控制和运行优化主要集 (QPSO), with binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO), an 中于对分布式能源出力的调整，而忽视了网络结构 algorithm that can simultaneously perform multi-objective 变化对微电网的影响。如果能综合考虑分布式发电 optimization of network structure of dynamic microgrid and 单元、负荷以及网络结构，不仅能对微电网进行更 power output of distributed generation units is put forward. Calculation results show that the self-healing of dynamic 加优化的控制和能量管理，更重要的是，还可以极 microgrid in emergency conditions can be achieved. 大地增强微电网在故障状态下的自愈能力。因此， KEY WORDS: dynamic microgrid; multi-agent system 本文提出了动态微电网的概念。动态微电网是指微 (MAS);