西部地区区域经济发展差距的现状及对策研究讲解.doc

西部地区区域经济发展差距的现状及对策研究 摘要 那么应当如何认识和评价改革以来中国的区域政策及其效果呢？区域政策存在的主要问题和今后完善的方向又是什么？如何充分抓住各区域间的特色进行规划，缩小区域间经济发展差距，使本地区整体经济得以加快发展，成为研究的关键。在本文的写作中，以此作为出发点，探讨研究适合现阶段的促进西部发展财政政策，为我国西部地区发展提出若干有用的建议。 [关键词]?西部地区经济差异；经济发展；区域政策；财政政策 [论文类型]?应用型 Regional?economic?development?gap?between?the?western?region?of?the?Situation?and?Countermeasures? Abstract Since?the?reform?and?opening?up?to?now,?Chinas?western?region?leader?in?the?new?technology-led,?whether?economic?development,?modern?communication,?improve?education,?and?to?enhance?peoples?living?standards?and?the?relaxation?of?social?and?political?control,?have?made?remarkable?achievement.?However,?the?western?region?has?been?subject?to?a?number?of?natural?and?social?history?factors,?making?the?range?of?the?regional?development?gap?between?local?anomalies,?in?particular?the?regional?development?and?welfare?between?the?level?of?imbalance,?affecting?the?quality?of?development?and?social?harmony. It?should?be?how?to?understand?and?evaluate?the?regional?policy?in?China?since?the?reform?and?its?effect??The?main?regional?policy?issues?and?future?direction?of?what?is?perfect??How?to?fully?grasp?the?characteristics?of?the?inter-regional?planning,?reducing?regional?disparities?in?economic?development,?so?that?the?overall?economy?of?the?region?to?accelerate?the?development,?a?critical?research.?In?writing?this?article?as?a?starting?point?to?explore?the?promotion?of?research?at?the?present?stage?of?development?of?western?financial?policy?for?the?development?of?western?China?put?forward?a?number?of?useful?suggestions.? Key?words：Western?regional?economic?differences；Economic?development；Regional?policy；Fiscal?policy Paper?Type：applied ?目录 1.概述?1 1.1西部地区的界定?1 1.2制定促进我国西部地区发展的财政政策理论依据?1 1.2.1保尔.罗默为代表的内生增长理论?1 1.2.2波特的经济发展阶段理论?2 1.3促进我国西部地区发展的财政政策选择?2 1.3.1从财政政策职能入手?2 1.3.2从区域政策入手——西部大开发?2 1.3.3针对贫困地区和贫困人口的扶贫政策?2 2.西部地区区域经济发展现状?4 2.1?第一集团——四川?4 2.2?第二集团——内蒙古、广西、陕西、云南、重庆?4 2.3?第三集团——新疆、贵州、甘肃?6 2.4第三集团——宁夏、青海、西藏?7 3.西部地区区域经济发展差距的原因分析?8 3.1?区位局限性使西部间失去平