焦炭燃烧模型的改进及Fluent实现和实验验证.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 7 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.35 No.7 Apr.5, 2015 2015 年 4 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2015 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 1681 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.07.016 文章编号：0258-8013 (2015) 07-1681-08 中图分类号：TK 123 焦炭燃烧模型的改进及其 Fluent 实现与实验验证 张志，李振山，蔡宁生 (清华大学热科学与动力工程教育部重点实验室，北京市 海淀区 100084) An Improved Char Combustion Model and Its Implement in Fluent and Experimental Validation ZHANG Zhi, LI Zhenshan, CAI Ningsheng (Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing 100084, China) ABSTRACT: To simulate the change of char conversion ratio 0 引言 with a satisfactory accuracy during the whole coal combustion 随着我国经济社会的不断发展，对电力的需求 process, an improved char combustion model based on the default kinetics/diffusion limited model in Fluent with 在迅速增长。而我国“富煤贫油少气”的能源结构 quantitative descriptions of thermal annealing phenomenon and 决定了电力生产行业对于燃煤电站的依赖。利用计 ash inhibition effect was built. By making UDF file, this model 算流体力学(CFD)对煤粉燃烧过程进行数值模拟可 was implemented in Fluent to replace the default one, and 以预测燃烧效率、污染物的排放从而为实际燃烧 comparison test result confirmed there was no error in code 器、锅炉的设计与优化提供指导，在近些年来得到 making. Combustion characteristics of two kinds of bituminous 了越来越广泛的应用。焦炭的质量约占煤质量的 all along their combustion process were obtained by using drop tube furnace (DTF) and were used to validate the developed 55%~97%，发热量约占 60%~95%，所需燃烧时间 char combustion model. Simulation results show that 约占全部时间的 90%[1]，因此焦炭燃烧子模型是煤 compar