冷轧钢带表面检查线缺陷检查詳解.docVIP

表面检查线缺陷检查 Inspection Line Surface Defect Checking 钢带轧制表面缺陷分析 Catalogue of Surface Defects Texture Rolled Steel Strip 缺陷目录 Index of contents Scratches, longitudinal 纵向擦伤 2 Scratches, transversal 横向擦伤 3 Grooves 凹痕 4 Remains of quenching medium 淬火介质残留 5 Pimples (roll defect) 钢带表面皮疹（轧辊缺陷） 6 Scales (roll defect) 刻痕（轧辊缺陷） 7 Rolling marks, transversal lines 轧印，横向轧线 8 Rolling marks, cross defect 轧印，交叉类型 9 Chatter marks 振颤印 10 Rokes 纵裂纹 11 Shell 剥落 12 Holes 孔洞 13 Inrolled external particles 杂质轧入 14 Scratches with internal cracks 内裂纹滑痕 15 Grinding martensite 抛光状马氏体 16  Type of defect(缺陷类型) Scratches, longitudinal纵向擦伤 Definition说明 Surface defects in rolling direction. 沿轧制方向产生 Appearance缺陷形貌 Defects in rolling direction of various sizes, which are either open or closed. 缺陷沿轧制方向产生，有各种尺寸，缺陷形式可能是开放的或封闭的 Picture缺陷照片 V = 6.3 : 1 Rmax = 6.55 μm Cause of defect缺陷成因 Defects can occur in most production steps of cold rolling, due to running strip over edges or ridges of machine parts or pre-stripper (overrolled particles in guides etc). 在冷轧生产的各个环节都可能产生该种缺陷，比如钢带的利边、设备的棱角或钢带导位上的小杂质都可能造成该缺陷。 Acceptance检验 Defect is accepted if it occurs only partially in accordance with specified roughness (analog to fine grooves). 如果缺陷的粗糙度与材料正常部分粗糙度一致的话，可以接受（例如小的刻痕）。 Sorbitex 75 - Rt max. 3 μm in thickness = 0.15 mm and 5 μm in thickness 0.15 mm 厚度0.15mm以下的材料粗糙度可接受范围Rt max. 3 μm，厚度大于0.15mm以上材料，粗糙度可接受范围Rt max. 5 μm Sorbitex 80 / 90 - Rt max. 3 μm in thickness = 0.60 mm and 5 μm in thickness 0.60 mm 厚度0.60mm以下的材料粗糙度可接受范围Rt max. 3 μm，厚度大于0.60mm以上材料，粗糙度可接受范围Rt max. 5 μm Type of defect(缺陷类型) Scratches, transversal 横向擦伤 De