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关节镜下同种异肌腱移植重建前交叉韧带损伤的临床疗效观察
Purpose : To explore more than arthroscopic Tendon allograft of anterior cruciate
1igament reconstruction of the application and therapeutic effect of the surgical methods
and clinical clinical efficacy
Material and method :From December 2009 to June 2010 ,30 cases of ruptures of
ACLs are diagnosed by clinical and arthroscopic examinations .There were20 males and
10 females with an average age of 26.3 years(19--49 years).The locations were left knee in
18 cases and right knee in 12 cases.Exercise—induced injury of which 20 cases ,6 cases
of car accident injury,4 cases of other injuries .All patients had the history of knee joint
injury .The basis of clinical performance and MRI diagnosis of anterior cruciate iigament
injury in 30 cases. Take the same kind of frozen tendon allograft, such as arthroscopic
tendon allograft long line of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Femoral and tibial
side can be absorbed by compression screw fixation. The result was estimated by Lysholm
knee scores and IKDC knee score of 1 year after surgery.
Results: ALL patients achieved healing by the first intention. Knee extension and
flexion function was restored normal at 7~10 weeks. The patients were followed up
averagely 1 year(6 一 14 months). 1 cases of obvious improvement in
symptoms .Follow—up drawer and Lachman tests positive test 2 cases ,more patients were
negative .Range of motion :
0°~130°28 cases,0°~100°2 cases.Or mitigate the original symptoms .Subjective
evaluation of knee function improved the treatment results were satisfactory .Lysholm
knee scoring method used to assess post—operative score of 87.21士8.57,compared with
the preoperative differences were ignificant(P0 .01) .
Conclusion :The arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconst
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