批判理论重建—哈贝马斯的交往行为理论.pdf

批判理论重建——哈贝马斯的交往行为理论 TheReconstructionofCritical Theory ofCommunicativeAction ——Harbermas’Theory ABSTRACT The ofcommunicativeactioniSakemelcontentofHarbermas’critical theory focusesonthe ofcommunicativeactioninorderto theory．Thispaper theory explain howHarbermasreconstructedthefoundationofcritical theory．Harbermasdeeply reflectedthecritical of FrankfurtSchoolanddemonstratedthe theoryearly of action universal normativefoundationcommunicative byconstitutingPragmatics． has thetransformofcritical from of Thus，hecompleted theory philosophy consciousnessto of philosophylanguage． the thesocial Harbermasused theory of‘‘system--lifeworld’’toanalyze Frankfurt the structureoflate outthat School capitalism，andpointed early equated instrumentalwiththe of obtained rationality only conceptrationality,thereforethey conclusion．In hasnotvanished inthe pessimistic fact，therationality completely ofthesocial inwest has forcebehindin process modernitysociety，itgreatpotential of of“colonizationof communicativeactionslifeworld．But，because lifeworld”，the and corrodedthe and ‘‘system’’(ec