肾功能检查精要.pptVIP

Renal Function Test肾功能检查 p349 Kidney diseases Urine tests: urinalysis and others Cheap and convenient; For screening and following Renal biopsy Renal functions Glomerulus: filtration Tubule: reabsorption and acidification Imaging Examination Immunological test When and for What Kidney diseases or injuries Overall checkup Kidney function assessment with other diseases Diabetes mellitus Hypertension Shock or extensive burn Auto-immunological diseases Drug toxicity Structure of Kidney FUNCTIONS OF KIDNEY Excrete metabolic products/wastes Keep the balance of water, acid-base and electrolyte