越南某含次生铜铅锌矿选矿工艺研究精要.docVIP

越南某含次生铜铅锌矿选矿工艺研究 陈代雄,2，肖骏1，2，冯木1 （1. 中南大学 资源加工与生物工程学院，长沙 410083;,2湖南有色金属研究院，复杂铜铅锌共伴生金属资源综合利用湖南省重点实验室,长沙，410100） 摘要：越南某含次生铜铅锌多金属矿，在对其矿样工艺矿物学分析的基础上，针对其低硫、高锌、含次生铜矿物、各矿物交代浸染共生的特点，采用优先浮选铅-再活化浮选锌矿物的工艺流程，试验重点探索次生铜矿物在铅锌分离过程中对闪锌矿的活化影响和分析对比使用传统调整剂+硫酸锌与加入新型小分子抑制剂多糖黄原酸盐对活化后的闪锌矿抑制效果的优劣，从而得出最优条件下的药剂制度和浮选工艺。综合全流程闭路试验获得了铅品位67.69%，回收率86.06%的铅精矿，锌品位60.32%，回收率为96.15%的锌精矿，分离指标理想，产品质量优良。试验结果为下一步选矿厂设计及工业化生产提供了良好的依据。 关键词：铅锌分离；次生铜矿物；优先浮选； 中图分类号：TD 923 文献标志码： A Dressing Investigation of One Pb and Zn bearing Ore Containing Secondary Cu in Vietnam CHEN Dai Xiong1,XIAO Jun1,2,FENG Mu1 （1. School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha,410083；2 Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Complex Copper Lead Zinc Associated Metal Resources Comprehensive Utilization, Hunan Research Institute of Non-ferrous Metals,Changsha,410100） Abstract: One polymetallic Pb and Zn bearing ore that contains secondary Cu in Vietnam has characteristic of low-sulfur, high-Zinc, and different ores are in close metasomatosis disseminated symbiosis relationship. Based on its process mineralogy analysis, the research adopted test process of differential flotation of Pb and then activation and floatation of Zn. The test mainly focused on secondary Cu ore’s effect on the activation of galena in the separation process between Pb and Zn, and then compared the inhibition effect on activated galena of two different methods, one is the addition of conventional regulators + ZnSO4, the other one is the addition of new-type micro-molecule inhibition namely, polysaccharide xanthate. The reagent system and floatation process under the optimum condition was obtained. Through the whole process closed-circuit test, Pb concentrate ore with a 67.69% grade and a 86.06% recovery rate and Zn concentrate ore with a 60.32% grade and a 96.15% recovery rate were obtained. The test result laid good foundation to the next-step design of the dressing plant and its industrialization production. Keywords: separa