Festivals around the world课件4.ppt

Ⅰ.单词速记 1．________(n. vt. vi.)收获；收割 2．________(v.)(使)饿死；饿得要死 3．________(adj.)宗教上的；信奉宗教的 4．________(n.)信任；信心；信仰 5．________(vt.)获得；得到 6．________(vt. vi. n．)搜集；集合；聚集 7．________(n.)奖；奖品(vt.)授予；判定 8．________(vt.)钦佩；赞美；羡慕 9．________ (n.)美；美人→________(adj.)美丽的，美好的→beautify(v.)美化 10．__________(n.)庆祝；祝贺→celebrate(v.)庆祝；祝贺 11．independence(n.)独立；自主→_____________(adj.)独立的；自主的 12．__________(n.)农业；农艺；农学→agricultural(adj.)农业的；农艺的 13．________(adj.)充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy(n.)能量；精力；活力 Ⅱ.短语互译 1．take place　　_______ 2．in memory of ________________ 3．dress up ________________ 4．play a trick on ________________ 5．期望；期待 ________________ 6．日夜，昼夜 ________________ 7．好像 ________________ 8．玩得开心 ________________ Ⅲ.完成句子 1．讨论它们是什么时间举行，庆祝什么，那个时候人们在做什么。 Discuss ______________，______________ and what people do at that time.(when，what引导宾语从句) 2．有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。 Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return ______________________________. (either...or...要么……要么……；或者……或者……) 3．在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。 On this important feast day，people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes__________________.(with＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 答案：1.when they take place; what they celebrate　2.either to help or to do harm　3.with “bones” on them Ⅳ.课文理解 Step 1　Fast Reading Scan the passage and then choose the best answers according to the passage. 1. Most ancient festivals were held in order to________. A．celebrate the end of cold weather B．celebrate harvest in autumn C．celebrate planting in spring D．all of the above 2．In which country do people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November? A．Japan. 　　　　　 B．Mexico. C．America. D．India. 3. What is Columbus Day in the USA for? A．In memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. B．In order to satisfy their ancestors. C．In order to offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. D．In order to celebrate the return of Jesus from the dead. 4. The biggest difference between the Chine