小音箱塑胶模具设计详解.docVIP

本 科 毕 业 设 计 毕业设计题目：小音箱塑胶模具设计 小音箱塑胶模具设计 摘要： 随着塑料工业的发展，塑料注射模已经成为制造塑料制造品的主要手段之一，且发展成为最有前景的模具之一。我国国民经济的五大支柱产业机械、电子、汽车、石油化工和建筑均离不开模具，都与模具发展有关，人称“模具是工业生产之母”。从世界发达国家的生产情况来看，模具产值已经大于机械产值，而且他们只生产高附加值的模具，低附加值的模具则转到其他发展中国家生产。我国1998年模具生产工业产值就超过当年机床工业产值。据国际生产技术协会预测21世纪，机械零部件中60%的粗加工，80%的精加工要由模具来完成。所以模具工业对今后国民经济和社会发展将起到越来越重要的作用。 本文中要进行结构分析和模具设计的对象是小音箱外壳的前部分。第一步要做的是对塑件材料的性能进行分析，其中当然包含了塑件的体积计算塑件的工艺性分析注射机的确定结构设计选择分型面型腔数浇口推出位机构方式型芯、型腔尺寸；模具冷却系统；注射机有关参数的校核。 mall speakers’ plastic mold design Abstract：Plastic injection molding has become an important method of thermoplastic molding, it has a short molding cycle time molding complex, dimensional accuracy, with a metallic or nonmetallic embedded in the plastic parts. Injection molding of high production efficiency, easy to automate production, and almost all thermoplastics can be injection molding method of molding, injection molding, widely used in the production of plastic parts, while Chinas mold industry structural adjustment and The pace of structural reform to increase, mainly in: the large, sophisticated, complex, long life, high-grade mold and mold standard parts of the pace of development is higher than normal molds and mold forming with high quality, high yield, low, low-cost features. The small speaker enclosure on some plastic products and mold design, discusses the key issues and advantages of the injection mold. First of all, will be the performance of plastic materials including plastic parts of the process analysis, to determine the volume and quality computation of plastic parts and injection molding machine parameters, the basic shape and size of the plastic parts start the design and modeling of the shell surface, a reasonable choice of the injection molding method. Then, its structural design: the parting surface selection, cavity number to determine the arrangement of the cavity, gate design, launch and reset mechanism determined; core, cavity size calculation; calculation of mold heating and cooling systems; again p