彩色汽车牌照识别系统_毕设论文讲解.docVIP

南京邮电大学 毕 业 设 计（论 文） 题 目 彩色汽车牌照识别系统的研究与实现 专 业 生物医学工程 班级学号 B100904 指导教师 曹正林 指导单位 地理与生物信息学院日期： 年 月 日至 年 月日 本人郑重声明：所提交的毕业设计（论文），是本人在导师指导下，独立进行研究工作所取得的成果。除文中已注明引用的内容外，本毕业设计（论文）不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写过的作品成果。对本研究做出过重要贡献的个人和集体，均已在文中以明确方式标明并表示了谢意。 论文作者签名： 日期： Abstract With the rapid development of world economy and technology, Intelligent Transportation System is a developing tendence of Transportation Management in the 21st century. The development of road traffic affects the development of the social economy directly and it is also an important condition to improve peoples living standards. How to improve the transportation capacity and efficiency of the existing road, highway network is directly related to the development of the national economy. For this purpose, the effective transportation management is particularly important. The graduation project has designed and developed a color automatic license plate recognition system. Firstly, a positioning technology based on the color space is used in this design, several technologies including the color recognition, shape recognition and the texture recognition are applied in the system to implement the vehicle license general positioning and the vehicle license precise positioning. Secondly, the gray projection method is used to achieve the split of the license plate characters. Finally, template matching methods is used to achieve the recognition of license plate characters. The experimental results show that the system can effectively recognize the vehicle license with white letters on blue. Key words：license plate positioning; character segmentation; character recognition; color recognition ; ITS (Intelligent Transportation System); 目 录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 引言 1 1.2 课题研究背景及意义 1 1.3 国内外的研究现状 3 1.4彩色汽车牌照识别难点 4 1.4.1车牌自身复杂性 4 1.4.2外部环境影响 4 1.4.3拍摄角度问题 5 1.5 车牌识别技术的应用领域 5 1.6 论文组织结构 7 第二章 车牌图像预处理 8 2.1图像的灰度化 9 2.2图像的边缘检测 10 2.3图像的二值化 13 第三章 车牌区域定位 15 3.1汽车牌