河南科技大学毕业设计(论文)讲义.docVIP

河南科技大学毕业设计（论文） CA6140车床后托架 加工工艺及夹具设计 学生姓名： 学生学号： 院 （系）： 年级专业： 12机械制造与设计 指导教师： 彭二宝 二零一四年九月 摘 要 在生产过程中，使生产对象（原材料，毛坯，零件或总成等）的质和量的状态发生直接变化的过程叫工艺过程，如毛坯制造，机械加工，热处理，装配等都称之为工艺过程。在制定工艺过程中，要确定各工序的安装工位和该工序需要的工步，加工该工序的机车及机床的进给量，切削深度，主轴转速和切削速度，该工序的夹具，刀具及量具，还有走刀次数和走刀长度，最后计算该工序的基本时间，辅助时间和工作地服务时间。本文一例车床主轴的程序编制与步骤，加工工艺的选择问题进行探讨。 而我自己也有对现代制造的理解。在此我就对某车床主轴生产企业的访问和参观，将生产与毕业设计相结合而看到的，学习的，理解的来逐步阐述我心中所认识的现代制造。 关键词 工序，工艺，工步，加工余量，定位方案，夹紧力  ABSTRACT Enable producing the target in process of production (raw materials, the blank , state of quality and quantity on part become always ) take place direct course of change ask craft course, if the blank is made, machining, heat treatment , assemble etc. and call it the craft course. In the course of making the craft , is it confirm every erector location and worker step that process need this of process to want, the locomotive of processing , this process , and the entering the giving amount of the lathe, cut depth , the rotational speed of the main shaft and speed of cutting, the jig of this process, the cutter and measuring tool, a one hundred sheets of number of times still leaves and a one hundred sheets of length leaves, calculate basic time of this process , auxiliary time and service time of place of working finally.the acceleration numerical control engine bed industry development, solid will be urgent and the arduous duty. But I also have to the modern manufacture understanding.In this me on visit to some lathe main axle production enterprises and the visit, will produce and the graduation project unifies saw, the study, will understand elaborated gradually in my heart knew modern manufacture. Keywords： The process, worker one, workers step , the surplus of processing, orient the scheme , clamp strength  目 录 摘 要 I ABSTRACT II 1 CA6140机床后托架加工工艺 3 1.1 CA6140机床后托架的工艺分析 3 1.2 CA6140机床后托架的工艺要求及工艺分析 3 1.2.1 CA6140机床`后托架的技术要求 4 1.3 加工工艺过程 4 1.4 确定各表面加工方案 4 1.4.1 在选择各表面及孔的加工方法时，要综合考虑以下因素 5 1.4.2