低功耗26万色TFT液晶单芯片驱动器集成电路 毕业论文外文翻译.docVIP

附录A Low Power 260k Color TFT LCD One-chip Driver IC Abstract In this study, we present a 260 k-color TFT LCD one-chip driving IC that consumes under 5 mW in the module, which is exceptionally low power consumption. To reduce power consumption, we used many power-lowering schemes in the logic and analog design. A driver IC for driving LCDs has a built-in graphic SRAM. Besides write and read operations, the graphic SRAM has a scan operation that is similar to the read operation of one row-line, which is displayed on one line in an LCD panel. Currently, the embedded graphic memory is implemented by an 8-transistor leaf cell and a 6-transistor leaf cell. We propose an efficient scan method for a 6-transistor embedded graphic memory that is greatly improved over previous methods. The IC is implemented in a 0.18 um process. The 0.18um mixed process is firstly used in world. 1.Introduction Current telecommunication technology has improved amazingly. These improvements have revitalized hand-held modules and increased services. Because of this, it is even more important that the chip enable voice communication, data, graphic images, and moving pictures. To use a hand-held module for a longer time, each chip needs to become smaller and consume less power. Improvements in telecommunications have made display technology improve too. The size of display equipment has become bigger and the resolution higher. Due to this, power consumption of display equipment has also become higher. Power reduction for display equipment has become a very important issue. The display equipment in hand-held phones is super twisted nematic (STN) and thin film transistor (TFT) LCDs. Electro-luminescence will be a practical utility. Display material can have an altered arrangement according to the level of voltage or the amount of current. In accordance with the arrangement, the rate of a transmission changes. We can control the brightness of a display panel, and the black/white display panel is imple