一种新型的光纤相位OTDR系统频漂误差抑制算法研究.pdfVIP

第44卷第7期 红外与激光工程 2015年7月 Vol.44No.7 InfraredandLaserEngineering Jul.2015 Laser frequency drift noise reduction in fiber鄄optic system based on -OTDR through a novel location algorithm Zhang Xi, Cao Qiaoyuan, Li Qin, Zhong Xiang, Li Lijing (Research Institute of Opto-electronics Technology, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China) Abstract: In the distributed fiber鄄optic disturbance sensor system based鄄on -OTDR, the frequency drift of laser directly results in low signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the system and further influences system location. In order to reduce the disturbance location error induced by laser frequency drift, a location algorithm was proposed through analyzing the error mechanics, which combines spectrum analysis with characteristic frequency selection. The characteristic frequency for location was achieved by comparing the SNR of the system owing to different frequency. Laboratory tests were established and the results indicate that the algorithm is efficient to disturbance location for the location and the performance of system has been enhanced. Key words: frequency drift; distributed fiber鄄optic disturbance sensor system based鄄on -OTDR; spectrum analysis; location algorithm CLC number: TN29 Document code: A Article ID: 1007-2276(2015)07-2150-06 一种新型的光纤相位OTDR 系统频漂误差抑制算法的研究 张 晞，曹巧媛，李 勤，钟 翔，李立京 (北京航空航天大学 光电技术研究所，北京 100191) 摘 要院激光器的频率漂移对相位敏感光时域反射计的定位有重要的影响，其直接导致定位的信噪 比下降。提出一种频谱分析结合选取特征频段的定位算法，在算法中通过选取合适的特征频段，对影 响系统定位的激光器频漂进行误差抑制。特征频段的选取通过实验信噪比的高低决定。通过实验验 证，结果显示该算法提高了系统定位性能并进一步提高了信噪比。 关键词院频率漂移； 相位敏感光时域反射计； 频谱分析； 定位算法 收稿日期院2014-11-05曰 修订日期院2014-12-03 作者简介院张晞(1972-)袁女袁副教授袁博士袁主要从事光纤传感技术方面的研究遥 Email:zh