船舶专业英语重点分析.pptVIP

Lesson 3 Shipbuilding Contents: 1. Vocabulary and Sentence  2. Vocabulary summary 3. Exercise  e.g. （P32-1-2） shipyard 船厂 Building a ship is a complex process involving the many departments of the shipbuilding organization, the arrangement and use of shipyard facilities and the many skills of the various personnel involved. 造船是一个复杂的过程，它包括造船企业的很多的部门，船厂设备的安排和应用以及所涉及的各种人员的许多技能。 e.g. （P32-1-3） shipyard layout 船厂布置 Those departments directly involved in the construction, the shipyard layout, material movement and the equipment used will be examined in turn. 这些部门直接包括了建造、船厂布置、材料移动和所用设备的轮流检修。 e.g. （P32-2-1） Classification society 船级社 The main function of the shipyard’s design and drawing office is to produce the working drawing to satisfy the owner’s requirement, the rules of the classification societies and the shipyard’s usual building practices. 船厂设计室以及绘图室的主要功能就是绘制施工图来满足船东的要求，船级社的规范以及船厂通常的建造实际。 e.g. （P32-2-3） steelwork outfitting 钢结构舾装 A secondary, but nevertheless important, function is to provide information to the production planning and control departments, the purchasing departments, etc., to enable steelwork outfitting and machinery items to be ordered and delivered to satisfy the building programme for the ship. e.g. （P32-3-1） lines plan 型线图 moulded dimensions 型尺度 Closely following the basic design drawings will be the production of the lines plan. This plan is a scale drawing of the moulded dimensions of the ship in plan, profile and section. 紧随着基本设计图的就是型线图的绘制。型线图是船舶型线、轮廓和剖面的型尺度的缩尺图。 e.g. （P32-3-3） forward (after) perpendicular 首(尾)垂柱 station 站号 The ship’s length between the forward and after perpendiculars is divided into ten equally spaced divisions or stations numbered 1 to 10. Transverse sections of the ship at the various stations are drawn to give a drawing known as the body plan. 船舶的垂线间长被分为空间相等的份数或者称为站，编号为1到10。船舶在不同站号的横剖面被绘制成横剖面图。 e.g. （P32-3-6）