高一英语上册知识网络复习42.docVIP

高一北师大版学案系列42 [ 名师讲堂] 重点短语 1.stand for 【课文原句】What does G8stand for? 【名师点拨】stand for意思为代表, 代替。例如: CPC stands for the Communist Party of China. 除此之外,stand for还有其他意思: 1) 支持,主张We stand for self-reliance. We like our school and all it stands for. 2) 做……的候选人,参加……的竞选 She intends to stand for Parliament. 3) 容忍,允许 He can’t stand for those who put on airs. 【知识拓展】represent意为表示,表达,代表。指同类人或物中最典型的,可用于被动语态；stand for意为代表,象征,指符号或标志的意义,不用于被动语态。例如: The statue represents farmers praying to God. CCTV stands for China Central Television Station. 2.a load of 【课文原句】The greengrocer’s truck had been carrying a load of fresh strawberries. (Page28) 【名师点拨】a load of 在此意为车、船的装载量,常译为一车、一船。如: The truck was carrying a load of sand. 【知识拓展】load除此之外还有其它意思: 1) 装载,担子。如: The load on that beam is more than it will bear. 2) (精神方面的)负担,重任。如: The good news has taken a load of my mind. 3) 工作量。如: Measures have been taken to lighten the load of the hospital doctors. load 还用作动词意思为装,装入,放入,常用于load ... with / into / onto 结构中。如: The dockers are loading the ship with coal. Don’t forget to load the film into your camera. He has been loaded with many honors. [ 练练吧 ] 有错必纠 1、[单句改错] 1. The host announced us that he would keep us out if we would not pay for the house. 2. If the letter to be mailed was placed on the table an hour ago, it is certain being there now. 3. The pen which he gave me written well. 4. Safety is consideration if you want to have a car. 5. I’ve searched the drawer bottom up for the money but found nothing left. 6. Some advertisements are consisted of some bad words. 7. This novel is so fascinated that he wants to read it a third time. [ 心灵鸡汤] Revenge of the fifth-grade girls Revenge of the fifth-grade girls 当妹妹受到伤害时，姐姐是如何发动五年级的姐妹们进行“报复”的？ My two daughters are as different as night and day. Laura, the younger one, is smart and good at almost everything she tries. But she doesn’t make friends easily. Catherine, on the other hand, is the most popular g