高考英语阅读理解应试策略课件 On Reading 4.ppt

1 Which of the following statement is true? 2 Which of the following is not mentioned in the text? 3 The author ( or the passage) states that___. 4 According to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.) ___? Types Of Paragraph Structures Using context clues （利用上下文线索） 对文章基本结构理解的考查方式： 问结构 How is the text organized? 05浙江52题 a. Topic—Argument—Explanation b. Opinion—Discussion—Description c. Main idea—comparison—supporting examples d. Introduction—supporting examples--conclusion On Reading Using word formation （构词法） Approach Introduction With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence.(2003NMET) unconditional: 无条件的, 绝对的 adj. condition conditional 情况，条件 n. 有条件的 adj. unconditional: nonjudgmental: 没有判断力的 judge judgment judgmental 判断 v. 判断 n. adj. nonjudgmental: er or ian ist ese ess 后缀, 构成可数名词 ment tion ness sion ery ing 后缀, 构成抽象名词 dis in mis un non 否定 前缀 re co mini over super pre post vice en tele 其它前缀 重复 共同,平等 小 过度 超出 后 副的 使--可能 远程,电话的 前 al ble ern ful ish ive less y ly ous 形容词后缀 en ize ify 动词后缀 strengthen realize satisfy Approach introduction Synonym 2.Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to peoples health. They also regard drinking as harmful. 有害的 also 1.The new tax law supersedes, or replaces, the law that was in effect last year. Tip 1 取代 With the help of words like: or, like, as…as, the same as… Contrast 1. Unlike his brother, who is truly a handsome man, John is quite homely． “homely” means “ ”. ugly With the help of words like: unlike; but, however, while, instead, on the other hand, rather than, yet, otherwise, on the contrary... Unlike handsome Tip 2 2. If you agree, write “Yes”; if you dissent, write “No”. 3. In?many