MISe第章通信与网络精品课件.pptVIP

* 通讯网络的组成 “ Any one in the world could be your customer; any one in the world could be your competitor.” 网络模型 Network Model: A communication network is any arrangement where a sender transmits a message to a receiver over a channel consisting of some type of medium 第6章 通信与网络 图6. 1 以单计算机为中心的远程联机系统 图6. 2 存储转发的计算机网络 图6. 4 某人寿保险公司的局域网和广域网 图6.5 点到点式网络的拓扑结构 图6. 6 广播式网络拓扑结构 图6.7 同轴电缆结构图 图6. 8 光纤传输 1 2 3 4 5 End user Tele- Tele- Tele- computer processors Channels processors Media Computer 2 Tele- softw- are 五种基本部件 1. Terminals 2. Tele- processors Modem, multiplexes front-end processors, Digital to Analog or back, Code decode data, Control the accuracy efficiency. 3. Telecommunication channels media Copper wires, Coaxial cable, Fiber optic cables, microwave’s system, Communications satellites. 4. Computers Mainframe, Host computers Minicomputer Front end processors Microcomputer Network server 5. Tele-control software Monitors (Mainframe) Network operating systems (Micro) Communication package (Micro) 对绞线 Twisted wire 同轴电缆 Coaxial cable 光缆 Fiber Optic 陆基微波 Land based Microwave 通讯卫星 Satellite 蜂窝网 Cellular radio 无线LAN Wireless LAN 网络的类型 LANs Local Area Networks 有限空间 A office; A building; A manufacturing plant. Pc workstation Workgroup database Shared printer Network Server Shared Hard Disk Unit Gate way to other network WANs Wide Area Networks 一个城市, 或更大区域, 国家, 甚至全球. Satellite Earth Station Satellite Central office Host Computer Multiplexer Hubber Coaxialcable Modem