百合育种教案.ppt

基因重组是指生物体进行有性生殖的过程中，控制不同性状的基因的重新组合。 异源多倍体：生物学名词，指不同物种杂交产生的杂种后代经过染色体加倍形成的多倍体。 性状分离：指在后代中同时出现显现性状和隐性性状。 基因分离定律的实质:位于一对同源染色体上的等位基因,具有一定的独立性,生物体在进行减数分裂形成配子时,等位基因会随着同源染色体的分开而分离,分别进入到两个配子中,独立地随配子遗传给后代.? Two different types of polyploid progenies were analyzed by genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) in order to estimate the extent of homoeologous recombination。 ALA-triploids and AALA-tetraploids showed considerable intergenomic recombination explainable by homoeologous pairing in LA-hybrid during the origin of 2n-gametes。 INTRODUCTION The genus Lilium has been classified into seven sections with