虚拟语气独立主格总结报告.ppt

copyright 2006 All Rights Reserved 虚拟语气 语气 分类 Unreal Conditional Sentence Unreal Conditional Sentence If it rains tomorrow, our picnic will be put off. （the weather has been very changeable.） 下雨可能性很大 If it rained tomorrow, our picnic would be put off. (the weather has been very good.) 下雨可能性不大 Unreal Conditional Sentence If you succeeded, everything would be all right. If you should succeed, everything would be all right. If you were to succeed, everything would be all right. If it had rained last night（过去）, it would be very cold today （现在）. I forget where I read the article, or I would show it to you now. He would have put on weight, but he didnt eat much. Translation 如果我们今天下午没考试，那现在就在逛街了。 If we shouldnt have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now. 假若你不借钱给我，我不可能买下这幢新房，很可能现在还住在危房里。 If you hadn’t lent me some money, I couldn’t have bought the new house and most likely I would be still living in the dangerous house now. 3)通过副词或连词otherwise / or /but /that /though /once She came to town yesterday, otherwise /or I would not have met her .(=if she had not come ) I would have attended the meeting , but I have been too busy . (= …if I had not been too busy ) 4)通过 Were it not for … 或Had it not been for … Were it not for(=If it were not for ) the leadership of the Party, we could not live a happy life. Had it not been for (=If it had not been for ) the leadership of the Party ,we should have failed. 5)通过分词短语表达条件．例如： Given more attention, the crops could have grown better.(=If they had been given more …) 6)通过上下文．例如： Such mistakes could have been avoided. (if we had been more careful.) It was so quiet, and you could have heard a pin drop . (if it had dropped to the ground.) Too many beautiful clothes would cost too much money. (=if you bought too many..) Translation 要是在过去，他早就争辩了。 同样的事，如发生在战时，就会酿成大祸。 你可以永远待在这儿 要不是你的帮忙，我们不会完成任务的。 David: Here is some little thing for you. I hope you like it. Answer 1: No, no. I really can’t accept it. Answe