空气弹簧模具论文说课.doc

摘要随着我国橡胶制品工业的发展，橡胶制品的种类日益增多，产量日益扩大，促使着橡胶模具设计与制造由传统的经验设计到理论计算设计。尤其是橡胶生产设备的不断提高与生产工艺的不断改进，橡胶模具越来越多，模具的制造水平与模具复杂程度也越来越高越精致。高效率、自动化、精密、长寿命已经成为橡胶模具发展的趋势。 空气弹簧是汽车空气悬架系统的和重要组成部分，它利用空气的压缩弹性进行工作，具有缓冲、减振和承载重量等功能。空气弹簧具有优良的弹性特性，与普通钢制弹簧相比有许多优点，因而其应用范围十分广泛。将空气弹簧用于汽车悬架系统可大大提高汽车的行驶平顺性和舒适性。橡胶空气弹簧按形状可分为曲囊式、膜式和滚筒式三大类。按密封结构形式可分为压力自密封式、卷边式、法兰夹紧式、箍环密封式和混合式五大类。其结构由特性表层橡胶、高强度骨架层、极性内层橡胶构成。关键词： Abstract Along with the development of rubber industry in China, the kinds of rubber products, expanding production and makes the rubber mold design and manufacturing from the traditional experience design to the theoretical calculation of the design. Especially in rubber production equipment constantly improve with the continuous improvement of production technology, rubber mold, more and more mold manufacturing level and the degree of the mould complex, more and more is also high, the more elaborate. High efficiency, automation, precision, long life has already become the trend of the development of the rubber mold. Air spring is a vehicle air suspension system and an important part, it uses the elastic air compression work, with buffering, vibration and bearing weight function. The air spring has good flexibility characteristics, has many advantages compared with ordinary steel springs, so its a very wide range of applications. The air spring for automobile suspension system can improve the vehicle ride comfort and comfort. Rubber air spring can be divided according to the shape bellows type, film type and roller type three categories. Press the sealing structure can be divided into the form of pressure sealing type, edge type, flange clamping, hoop ring seal type and mixed type five categories. The structure characteristics of the surface of rubber, high strength reinforced layer, polar inner rubber.I the design of the mould can solve porosity, lack of plastic, inflatable dimension change is big, the cord is thinning problem such as crack, can also be on the air spring with auxiliary chamber