Unit 11 Land_ People and History (Ireland) (爱尔兰的人文、地理和历史).docVIP

Unit 11 Land_ People and History (Ireland) (爱尔兰的人文、地理和历史).doc

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Unit 11? Land, People and History (Ireland) ?(爱尔兰的人文、地理和历史)   一、本单元重点内容 1. The difference between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland (北爱尔兰与爱尔兰共和国的区别) 2. Unique geographic features of Ireland (爱尔兰独特的地理特征) 3. The natural environment (自然环境) 4. Temperate climate (温带气候) 5. The expansion of tourist industry (旅游业的扩张) 6. Intensive farming (精耕细作) 7. Emigration? (移民出境) 8. The Great Famine of 1845—1848 (1845-1848年的“大饥荒”) 9. The Celtic Tiger (凯尔特老虎) 10. The English Colonisation of Ireland? (英国人对爱尔兰的殖民统治) 11. A warrior culture and history? (尚武文化和历史) 12. Campaigns for Home Rule (自治运动) 13. Irish Independence in 1921? (1921年爱尔兰的独立) 二、本单元重、难点辅导 1. The difference between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland (北爱尔兰与爱尔兰共和国的区别) 1) Northern Ireland is a province of the UK, while the Republic of Ireland is an independent nation in its own right. 北爱尔兰是英国的一个省,而爱尔兰共和国是一个独立的国家。 2) The area covering the Republic of Ireland is 5 times of that of Northern Ireland. ?爱尔兰共和国的面积是北爱的5倍 3) Most of the people in Northern Ireland are Protestants while the majority of the people in the Republic are Catholics. 大多数北爱尔兰人是新教徒,而大多数爱尔兰共和国的人是天主教徒。 2. Unique geographic features of Ireland (爱尔兰独特的地理特征) 1) Ireland is situated off the northwest coast of Great Britain, and Scotland is across the narrow strait of water(与苏格兰一水之隔). 2) In terms of geographical elevations, the island of Ireland resembles a tea saucer, with a large central lowland comprised of limestone? (从地表上来看,爱尔兰像一个茶盘,中间是大片的石灰石低地). 3. The natural environment (自然环境) 1) Ireland is an intense green, or rather mixture of greens, which changes little between summer and winter; the grasslands flourish in all seasons. 爱尔兰有着大片大片的绿色草场,而且四季不变。 2) Ireland has a smaller range of native flora and fauna than elsewhere in Europe. 与欧洲其它地方相比,爱尔兰当地的动植物种类较少。 4. Temperate climate(温带气候) 1) Ireland is not very hot during summer, nor is it very cold in winter. 2) Snow and ice are rare. 3) Ireland is almost always damp. 5. Economy 1) The expansion of t

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