中财微观经济学第八章利润最大化和竞争性供给材料.ppt

本章概要 竞争市场利润最大化与均衡 1.1厂商追求利润最大化的假设 2.1完全竞争市场的定义 证明 3.1.分析框架：数学解 3.2.分析框架：几何解 4.1.短期均衡MR=MC 关于短期均衡的总结 4.2.1由短期均衡的五种情形可推导出完全竞争厂商的短期供给线：几何 4.2.2由短期均衡的五种情形可推导出完全竞争厂商的短期供给线：数学 生产者剩余与经济利润的区别 市场的生产者剩余 4.4.1从长期利润最大化到长期均衡 4.4.2从长期利润最大化到长期均衡 4.5行业的长期供给曲线 Press Release 12 October 2009 Economic governance: the organization of cooperation Elinor Ostrom has demonstrated how common property can be successfully managed by user associations. Oliver Williamson has developed a theory where business firms serve as structures for conflict resolution. Over the last thre