有机化学课件15-Stereochemistry.ppt

Chapter 7 Stereochemistry 7.1 Molecular Chirality and Enantiomers 7.1.1 Molecular Chirality and Enantiomers Characteristic of enantiomers Chiral molecules Chirality 7.1.2 Molecular Symmetry and Asymmetric Molecules Symmetric elements Achiral Molecules 7.1.3 Properties of Chiral Molecules: Optical Activity 7.1.4 Representation and Nomenclature of Chiral Molecules A. Representation Fischer projections B. Naming enantiomers with one stereocenter by R-S notational system 7.2 Chiral Molecules With Two