人教版九年级英语第五单元第四课时UnitctionAGrammarFocus4c原创共23张幻5Se灯片预案.ppt

一、被动语态 当主语为动作的执行者时, 谓语的形式为主动语态; 当主语为动作的承受者时, 谓语要用被动语态。 His brother washes bowls every day 主 谓 宾(受动者) Bowls are washed by his brother every day. 改为被动语态 His brother washes bowls every day the Active voice and the Passive voice主动语态和被动语态 Liu Qian does the magic tricks. S V. O. 动作执行者 动作 动作接受者 动作执行者 动作 动作接受者 先找主谓宾，再把宾变主， 主动变被动，主语变宾语！ 口诀 by Liu Qian. The magic tricks are done 1.They make shoes in that factory. 主语+及物动词+宾语 Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时： S(主语）+am/is /are +过去分词 He looked after the little baby yesterday. 主 谓 宾(受动者) The little baby was looked after by him yesterday . 4．Amy can take good care of Gina ． Gina can be taken good care of by Amy. 情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词 Some workers are painting the rooms now． The rooms are being painted by some workers now. 现在进行时： S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词 We have made twenty more keys． Twenty more keys have been made by us. 现在完成时： S+ have/has + been+过去分词 各种时态的被动语态构成 一般现在时： 一般过去时： 一般将来时： 情态动词： 过去进行时 现在完成时： S+ am/is /are + done S+can/may/must/should+be+done S+ will + be + done S+ was/were + being+ done S+ have/has + been+ done S+ was/were + done 各种时态的被动语态构成 判断下列句子是主动语态还是被动语态。 1、I love my students. 2 My best students were loved by me last year. 3 All of my students will be loved by me this year. 4 I should love my students for ever. 5 My students should love me . 把下面的句子进行句型互换。 1、They will clean their classroom tomorrow. 2 Trees are planted by them in spring. 3 We should be allowed to choose our own clothes by parents. People made this kind of bike in Tianjin in 1965 People use knives for cutting things 1、English ____ in Canada.A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken 2、This English song__ by the girls after class.A. often sings B. often sangC. is often sang D. is often sung 3、This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made 4、New computers ___ all over the world.A. is used B. are usi